OK, now the Prusa is working once again (with
Yellow ABS this time) I immediately began printing the next set of blades for
the VAWT project I am working on, again encountering the malformed leading edge
issue I had spotted previously.
As it turns out this does not appear to be
anything to do with my retraction settings but more to do with trying to print
overhangs so close to the hotbed in ABS, the overhang stays soft and is mechanically
deformed by the next layer printed resulting in curling on the leading (or
trailing) edge, I have tried several different techniques to resolve this issue
none successful as yet and I am communicating with Quentin (the VAWT creator)
to see if we can resolve this issue, it is very difficult to tell if this is
due to the VAWT model needing tweaking so that it is printable in ABS on a
hotbed or if it is my particular printer setup that is causing the issue , I
will have to investigate overhangs & warping/curling thereof in the wider
reprap community to see if anyone has any other suggestions of how I may solve
this.
I have already tried
1) Inverting the blades
to see if the problem was only present on the leading edge (it wasn't) but it
also showed up on the trailing edge.
2) Printing several (3)
blades next to each other to see if additional layer cool time would help (a
very slight improvement but not significantly better)
3) Lowering the hot end
temps and hotbed temps as low as I can get them without the ABS becoming unstuck, still no significant improvement.
I may have to resort to getting Quentin to add
a support structure to the first 1-2cm of the leading/trailing edge (leading or
trailing depending on which is overhanging, which in turn depends on which end
you are printing the VAWT from)
Other alternatives I will try are to
experiment with active cooling, by either changing the hot bed temps (although my
previous tests suggest this won’t work) or by force cooling with a fan, (this
would most likely work but would also likely cause the part to warp and become
detached from the hot bed so not a good solution either)
Alternatively I could switch to PLA which
needs a lot less heat (I will try this anyway just to see)
Anyway regardless of the poor print quality I
forged ahead with printing the remaining parts of the VAWT after all I can always
repair the malformed leading edge with bits of leading edge from other failed
prints by hand with a hacksaw & glue!
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